The Chinese Room Experiment
The Chinese room is an Artificial Intelligence thought experiment that helps frame one of the most thorny issues in AI which to some boils down to “can we recreate the human mind in software ?”
It is also a good place to talk about the distinction between Strong and Weak AIs, but first let’s go over the experiment…
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The specific experiment is somehow outdated but goes like this, the setup consists of an AI inside a room that accepts Chinese characters as input and produces coherent output in the form of relevant Chinese characters thus convincing someone on the outside that there is a Chinese speaking person inside the room:
I say it is outdated because passing the Turing Test (ie. Can a computer fool a human into thinking it is another human) which the above AI…